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The Effectiveness of Hand Acupressure in Relieving Constipation among Patients with Paraplegia

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KMID : 0869520180240020130
±è¿¬¿Á ( Kim Yeoun-Ok ) - ¼±¸°´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ

ÃÖ¼ø¿Á ( Choi Soon-Ock ) - ºÎ»ê°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¼öÁö¿ä¹ýÀÌ ÇϹݽŸ¶ºñ ȯÀÚÀÇ º¯ºñ¿ÏÈ­¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â È¿°ú¸¦ ÆľÇÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Àå¾ÖÀÎ °£È£ ½Ç¹« ¹ßÀü¿¡ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ°íÀÚ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: ÀÚ·áºÐ¼®Àº SPSS/WIN 21.0À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© µ¿Áú¼º °ËÁ¤Àº ¥ö2-test¿Í t-test, °¡¼³°ËÁ¤Àº Repeated measures ANOVA¿Í Scheffe·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: Á¦ 1°¡¼³ : ¡°¼öÁö¿ä¹ýÀ» Àû¿ë¹ÞÀº ½ÇÇ豺Àº Àû¿ë¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀº ´ëÁ¶±º¿¡ ºñÇØ ½Ã°£°æ°ú¿¡ µû¸¥ ÁÖ´ç ¹èº¯È½¼ö¿¡ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.¡±¶ó´Â Á¦ 1°¡¼³Àº ÁöÁöµÇ¾ú´Ù(F=6.61, p=.013). Á¦ 2°¡¼³ : ¡°¼öÁö¿ä¹ýÀ» Àû¿ë¹ÞÀº ½ÇÇ豺Àº Àû¿ë¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀº ´ëÁ¶±º¿¡ ºñÇØ ½Ã°£°æ°ú¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹èº¯¸¸Á·µµ¿¡ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.¡±´Â Á¦ 2°¡¼³Àº ÁöÁöµÇ¾ú´Ù(F=10.90, p=.002). Á¦ 3°¡¼³ : ¡°¼öÁö¿ä¹ýÀ» Àû¿ë¹ÞÀº ½ÇÇ豺Àº Àû¿ë¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀº ´ëÁ¶±º¿¡ ºñÇØ ½Ã°£°æ°ú¿¡ µû¸¥ º¯ºñÁ¤µµ¿¡ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.¡±¶ó´Â Á¦ 3°¡¼³Àº ÁöÁöµÇ¾ú´Ù(F=16.69, p=.000).

°á·Ð: ¼öÁö¿ä¹ýÀº ô¼ö¼Õ»ó ÇϹݽŸ¶ºñ ȯÀÚÀÇ ÁÖ´ç ¹èº¯ Ƚ¼ö¿Í ¹èº¯¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ Áõ°¡½ÃÅ°°í, º¯ºñ »çÁ¤ Á¡¼ö¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃÄÑ Ã´¼ö¼Õ»ó ÇϹݽŸ¶ºñ ȯÀÚÀÇ º¯ºñ¿ÏÈ­¿¡ È¿°úÀûÀÓÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of hand acupressure in relieving constipation among patients with paraplegia.

Methods: Data were collected from a total of 52 participants with paraplegia from a spinal cord injury. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and t-test using SPSS/WIN 21.0.

Results: The numbers of bowel movements per week increased in the experimental group who have received hand acupressure increased as compared with the control. Satisfaction with defecation of the experimental group improved as compared with the control. The level of constipation in the experimental group decreased compared to the control.

Conclusion: We found that hand acupressure is effective in relieving constipation among patients with paraplegia froma spinal cord injury.
KeyWords
Áö¾Ð¿ä¹ý, º¯ºñ, ô¼ö¼Õ»ó, ÇϹݽŸ¶ºñ
Acupressure, Constipation, Spinal Cord Injury, Paraplegia
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)